We have reached significant results in stem cell therapy for strokes, chronic spinal cord injuries, and malignant brain tumors.

In 2007, the Injury and Cancer Building of the  Wucyuan Hospital was fully established. The Department of Neurosurgery was relocated to Wucyuan Hospital with the establishment of the Stroke Center, Neurology Medical Center, Trauma Center and Cancer Center. So far, the Neurosurgical Department has gained the opportunity to make rapid progress to become the world-class Neurology Medical Science Center.

In 2009, Director Der-Yang Cho of the Neurosurgery Department was promoted to be the superintendent of the Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University. The Neurosurgery Department was able to enhance its clinical services and teaching levels and gain considerable progress in research on  immunotherapy for the malignant brain tumor by developing the autogenous vaccine for the prognosis of patients.

In 2016, the Department of Neurosurgery thrived and made great progress. In order to expand the service and the width and depth of the research, the department divided the clinical business of the department into Neuro-Oncology, Vascular Surgery, Neurotrauma, Pediatric Neurosurgery, Functional Neurosurgery, Neuro-Spine and other sub-specialties in hope that various fields can be cultivated deeply and more comprehensive and specialized neurological medical services can be provided.